What are the dark streaks on my Austin roof?
Most of the time, the black or gray streaks running down a roof are algae. The common type, often called black algae, is a blue-green growth that feeds on moisture and on the limestone filler used in many asphalt shingles. It appears first on the slope that gets the least sun, which for most Austin houses is the north side.
- Black algae streaks. Dark vertical stripes, usually worse on shaded slopes and under live oaks.
- Moss. Thick green clumps that hold water against the shingles, mostly in damp, shaded spots.
- Lichen. Crusty gray or orange patches that grip the shingle and are harder to remove.
- Debris. Oak leaves, cedar needles and pollen that pile up in valleys and behind chimneys.
Austin is drier than the Gulf Coast, but humid spells, heavy spring rains and shade from mature trees give algae what it needs. Dark streaks also absorb more heat, which does not help in an Austin summer.

